The cost of living in major Canadian cities has always been a strong discussion point among current and prospective international students.
Last year alone, over 430,000 ambitious international students chose to study in Canada. What inspires them? Why do so many international students flock to Canada for their higher education?
Your guess is as good as mine!
World-class universities, welcoming diversity and an unmatched quality of life overall. Canada offers these and more. So, it is no wonder why it is among the top choice destinations for international students.
Nevertheless, Canada is geographically a massive country. So, where exactly should students go?
For International students seeking a big-city appeal and campus opportunities, these 5 major cities- Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Calgary, and Ottawa will top the list.
Of course, one major factor affecting student experiences remains the cost of living. How do expenses like housing, transit, food, and entertainment compare between Canada’s premier study centers?
Which city offers international learners the most affordable lifestyle alongside academic excellence?
Let’s find out!
An Introduction to The Cities
First, what exactly makes Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Calgary, and Ottawa such noteworthy destinations for students to begin with?
As Canada’s largest metro area, Toronto appeals to city lovers as an economic and cultural hub. Iconic campuses like the University of Toronto, York, and Ryerson reside within the vibrant, welcoming multicultural landscape.
Out west, Vancouver wows newcomers with its spectacular mountain-to-sea scenery and relaxed coastal vibes. Top schools including the University of British Columbia and Simon Fraser attract academics from everywhere.
Montreal charms visitors with its European essence infused with North American conveniences. Renowned options like McGill and Concordia embody prestige perfect for student living.
In Alberta, cosmopolitan Calgary strikes a blend of prairie ruggedness and corporate opportunity. The University of Calgary and Mount Royal provide exceptional teaching and research.
Lastly, the scenic capital city of Ottawa dazzles as a center for technology and politics – home to Carleton University and the University of Ottawa among others.
Clearly, each municipal star student city across Canada offers fantastic lifestyle and education perks.
But how do the practical costs compare between them?
READ ALSO: How to Get Permanent Residency in Canada After Studies-A Guide for International Students.
Cost of Living in Major Canadian Cities: Housing Expenses Across Cities
For students relocating abroad, finding acceptable rental accommodations remains essential. Comparing housing costs is vital when reviewing the “cost of living in major Canadian cities”.
The average monthly rent for a modest one-bedroom apartment runs $1,900 CAD downtown in Toronto and Vancouver. However, opting for neighboring communities like Surrey or North York sees rents drop closer to $1,500 monthly.
Montreal and Calgary edge out as most affordable for housing based on rates around $1,100-$1,300 per month for centrally located apartments. Outlying boroughs dip even lower.
Comparably, suitable student rental units in Ottawa start around $1,300 in the core scaling back below $1,100 farther out.
Ultimately Montreal takes the prize for overall cheapest central city rent averages. But students staying near universities in Calgary’s outskirts enjoy remarkably low housing costs too.
Cost of Living in Major Canadian Cities: Getting Around Town
With housing sorted, transport emerges as the next major student expense when comparing the “cost of living in major Canadian cities”. Canada’s urban centers focus heavily on public transportation accessibility.
Montreal and Toronto offer extensive metro and bus coverage with monthly passes costing roughly $90 CAD. Vancouver’s TransLink system also provides solid student discounts.
Calgary’s CTrain light rail cut costs down to around $110 monthly. And Ottawa’s OC Transpo express bus network keeps fares comparable as well.
So reasonably on par for transit costs, Canada’s major student cities earn high marks making transportation simple for new arrivals.
Cost of Living in Major Canadian Cities: Tuition Fees by School
Housing, food, fun – big city life tempts students to spend money rapidly. But keeping those tuition payments in check remains critical long-term.
Across Canada, the average international undergraduate tuition ranges from $32,000 CAD annually while graduate students typically pay approximately $20,000 CAD more per year at $52,000 CAD.
However, analyzing costs school by school reveals insights on saving money depending on where you study. Within Toronto, nursing degrees at York University are the cheapest while the University of Toronto engineering is the priciest.
In Vancouver, fine arts programs at the [University of British Columbia] are the most economical yet their renowned computer science degrees lead in costs. Science undergrads at Montreal’s McGill cost under $40,000 CAD yearly, cheaper than peers at Concordia.
Similar lower-priced disciplinary variances emerge when examining international tuition by program between the [University of Calgary], Carleton, and the University of Ottawa as well.
Ultimately international students uncover significant tuition savings by selecting certain universities and academic disciplines strategically.
Cost of Living in Major Canadian Cities: Food, Fun, and Lifestyle Money
Beyond basic fees, funds for food, nightlife, and entertainment matter in the “cost of living in major Canadian cities” comparison too!
All five metro areas offer grocery chains and markets providing cultural ingredients to whip up budget home meals. Eating out at pubs and restaurants starts around $15-20 CAD each time. Fast food and cafes drop down below $10 per meal routinely.
And no city nightlife scene disappoints either! Toronto and Montreal lead for venues, and events and verve into the evening. But Vancouver’s laidback lounges and Calgary’s cowboy kick permeate great student fun too. Ottawa offers live music flavor. Cover charges, drinks, and Uber rides home add up fast every weekend.
So food, fun, and lifestyle ultimately cost what you make of it. Cook creatively at home and seek student discounts to offset enjoying everything these vibrant Canadian cities offer!
READ ALSO: Top 10 Courses You Should Study for Easy Immigration to Canada.
The Verdict?
Reviewing key “cost of living” considerations in Canada’s top municipalities, which emerges as most affordable for international learners?
Given monthly rental rates, Montreal leads for overall housing expenses – especially in boroughs outside downtown. Calgary though positions nearby itself thanks to rock-bottom rents around its outlying campuses.
For transit, Montreal and Toronto again excel providing thrifty student pricing on extensive systems. Food basics and entertainment prove consistently reasonable in all five metro regions.
And while Vancouver and Toronto schooling top tuition prices on average, specific programs even at pricier institutions help keep yearly costs reasonable if selected strategically.
Truly any of Canada’s premier student cities deliver incredible lifestyle value at generally lower costs than its global counterparts. But shrewd international learners studying in Montreal, Calgary, or Ottawa uncover that irresistible blend of academic excellence and affordability.
Tips For Saving Extra Money
Want a few more professional tips to minimize expenses further as an international student living in Canada’s big cities?
- Split costs by sharing apartments or home rentals with multiple roommates
- Buy monthly or yearly transit passes and learn routes well
- Cook often at home and pack lunch to limit eating out
- Use Student Price Card and school status for everyday discounts
- Stick to free campus events, and house parties over pricey nights out
- Use rideshare services and carshare programs to save on transportation
- Buy used furniture, clothes, and textbooks to cut major costs
READ ALSO: 9 Best Medical Schools in Canada for Aspiring Doctors
Which major Canadian city appeals most when comparing the “cost of living” numbers for you?
Did I miss any key-saving tips?
Let me know in the comments!